参考文献：

[1]Schudson,M.(1996)The power of News,Cambridge:Harvard University Press,34-47.

[2](美)比尔·科瓦齐,汤姆·罗森斯蒂尔.新闻的十大基本原则[M].刘海龙,连晓东译.北京:北京大学出版社,2011.

[3]Roshco,B.(1979/1975)Newsmaking,Chicago:University of Chicago Press,11.

[4]Tuchman,G.(1980)Making News:A Study in the Construction of Reality,New York:Free Press,36.

[5]Gans,H.J.(1980)Deciding What's News,London:Constable,102.

[6]Sigal,L.V.(1973)Reporters and officials:the organization and politics of news-making,Lexington:Heath,4.

[7]Roshco,B.(1979/1975)Newsmaking,Chicago:University of Chicago Press,242.

[8]盖伊·塔奇曼.做新闻[M].麻争旗等译.北京:华夏出版社,2008.

[9]Schudson,M.(1981/1978)Discovering the News:A Social History of American Newspapers,New York:Basic Books,16.

[10]Alasuutari,P.(1995)Researching Culture:Qualitative Methods and Cultural Studies,London:Sage,71.

[11]Bennett,W.L.(2011/1988)News:The Politics of Illusion,New York:Longman,153.

[12](英)尼古拉斯·阿伯克龙比.电视与社会[M].张永喜等译.南京:南京大学出版社,2001.

[13]Gans,H.J.(2005)Deciding what's news:a study of CBS evening news,NBC nightly news,Newsweek,and Time,Evanston:Northwestern University Press,213.

[14]McNair,B.(2011/1999)An Introduction to Political Communication,London:Routledge,65.

[15]Eldrige.J.(1993)Getting The Message:News Truth and Porwer,London:Routledge,249.

[16]Gallup Organization,"The People & The Press:A Times Mirror Investigation of Public Attitudes Toward the News Media Conducted",Los Angeles:Times Mirror,1986.

[17]Bennett,W.L.(2011/1988)News:The Politics of Illusion,New York:Longman,48.

[18]Ettema,J.S."Journalism in the postfactual Age",Critical Studies in Mass Communication,Vol.4,1987.

[19]McNair,B.(2003/1998)The Sociology of Journalism,London:Edward Arnold,22.

[20]Schudson,M.(1996)The power of News,Cambridge:Harvard University Press,3.

[21]Bourdieu,P.(1998)On Television and Journalism,London:pluto,2.

[22]Robinson,J.P.& Davis,D.K."Informing the Public:Is TV News the Main source?"Paper presented at the International Communication Association Annual Conference,San Francisco,1989.

[23]Bourdieu,P.(1996)Sur la télévision,(L'emprise du journalisme),Paris:Liber-Raisons d'agir,83.

[24]Bourdieu,P.(1998)On Television and Journalism.,London: pluto，44.

[25]Bourdieu,P.(1996)Sur la télévision,(L'emprise du journalisme),Paris:Liber-Raisons d'agir,81-153.

[26]Cline,A.R."Toward a field theory of journalism",Press-Politics Journal,weblog,The Rhetorica Network,2004.

[27]Dayan,D.& Katz,E.(1994)Media Events:The Live Broadcasting of History,Cambridge:Harvard University Press,223.

[28]McManus,J.(2011/1994)Market Driven Journalism:Let the Citizen Beware?,London:Sage,123.

[29]McNair,B.(2011/1999)An Introduction to Political Communication,London:Routledge,23-25.

[30]McManus,J.(2011/1994)Market Driven Journalism:Let the Citizen Beware?,London:Sage.82.

[31]Cooper,David,A R."Allied Arms Cooperation:Need for a Transatlantic

Political Strategy",NATO Review,39(5)1991.

[32]Tumber,H.(2002)News:A Reader,Oxford:Oxford University Press,432.

（作者系清华大学新闻与传播学院教授）     

分享让更多人看到